(chapter 2)
Self-sustaining SPA – a comprehensive ecological strategy(had formatting issues, so this is waiting in your inboxes)
(chapter 3)
Open Source Urbanism – a design process for shared city makingWe propose that the new SPA campus at Vasant Kunj is created through Open Source Urbanism. We define Open Source Urbanism as a means of bringing about constructive and agile change to the urban built environment of the city of Delhi via the site by evolving the School engaging the stakeholders in a continuous process of development.
Open Source is a design process used by software programmers, where the basic, or ‘source’ code for a programme is freely available to users to edit and reuse on their own, and then to feed back into the public sphere. In this way, improvements to software programmes are made rapidly and by a multitude of different types of users, in a process called ‘decentralised peer review’.
The idea of open sourcing the urban design process stems from our understanding that city-making should essentially be a democratic process. Decision makers at all levels, such as developers, architects, planners and administrators should represent the views of the myriad stakeholders of each urban design decision. Stakeholders such as end users, interest groups (e.g. residents associations, bird watching clubs) as well as organisations with an area of responsibility pertaining to a site, need to be engaged throughout the design process. The process of making people aware of their surroundings, their own strength and finally their own skills to be able to make choices is what development is all about. The key is to prevent stakeholder engagement from being a burden on the designer’s programme of work, or on the client’s budget. To address this, Open Source Urbanism is a means of breaking away from a conflict driven model of developer vs. activist, or school vs. student. This process aims to bring stakeholders around the same table and to agree priorities and to move forward together. The Delhi of the DDA Sealing Drive, or the agitation around Commonwealth Games planning, would welcome a lesson in a new form of urbanism from its premier institution for the built environment professions.
An open source urban design process anticipates the need for resilience within urban design, and reserves very few rights to the content of the design. It allows stakeholders to take the core content of the design, and to morph it according to their needs, choices and priorities, at various different levels, to come up with multiple creative design solutions, true at its core to the original, but bespoke to each situation.
The content of an open source design is also open to borrowing and replication by other agencies. The strength of the core design is determined and increased through iterations developed by as many designers in as many different sites and situations as possible. In practice this means publishing the ‘source code’ or the core design framework, and providing instructions on how to implement it. Through Open Source Urbanism, the new SPA campus can be a model of urban development to other institutions and even other types of developments, thereby spreading the institution’s influence wide beyond the borders of its campus.
(Chapter 4)
Source Code
(as before)
(Panels)